Hi all!!!
Hàm winAPI trong autoit có sẵn trong các script viết chương trình hiện giờ.
Các bạn nên load cái mới nhất hiện nay:
Link: http://www.autoitscript.com/cgi-bin/...TE4AutoIt3.zip
Hay vào đây chọn cái mình thích: http://www.autoitscript.com/autoit3/...ownloads.shtml
Sau đây là cách sử dụng chúng:
1. Đầu tiên các bạn cần biết các Virtual key sau:
Code:
The Virtual-Key define in WinUser.h//WinUser.h
#ifndef NOVIRTUALKEYCODES
/*
* Virtual Keys, Standard Set
*/
#define VK_LBUTTON 0x01
#define VK_RBUTTON 0x02
#define VK_CANCEL 0x03
#define VK_MBUTTON 0x04 /* NOT contiguous with L & RBUTTON */
#if(_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0500)
#define VK_XBUTTON1 0x05 /* NOT contiguous with L & RBUTTON */
#define VK_XBUTTON2 0x06 /* NOT contiguous with L & RBUTTON */
#endif /* _WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0500 */
/*
* 0x07 : unassigned
*/
#define VK_BACK 0x08
#define VK_TAB 0x09
/*
* 0x0A - 0x0B : reserved
*/
#define VK_CLEAR 0x0C
#define VK_RETURN 0x0D
#define VK_SHIFT 0x10
#define VK_CONTROL 0x11
#define VK_MENU 0x12
#define VK_PAUSE 0x13
#define VK_CAPITAL 0x14
#define VK_KANA 0x15
#define VK_HANGEUL 0x15 /* old name - should be here for compatibility */
#define VK_HANGUL 0x15
#define VK_JUNJA 0x17
#define VK_FINAL 0x18
#define VK_HANJA 0x19
#define VK_KANJI 0x19
#define VK_ESCAPE 0x1B
#define VK_CONVERT 0x1C
#define VK_NONCONVERT 0x1D
#define VK_ACCEPT 0x1E
#define VK_MODECHANGE 0x1F
#define VK_SPACE 0x20
#define VK_PRIOR 0x21
#define VK_NEXT 0x22
#define VK_END 0x23
#define VK_HOME 0x24
#define VK_LEFT 0x25
#define VK_UP 0x26
#define VK_RIGHT 0x27
#define VK_DOWN 0x28
#define VK_SELECT 0x29
#define VK_PRINT 0x2A
#define VK_EXECUTE 0x2B
#define VK_SNAPSHOT 0x2C
#define VK_INSERT 0x2D
#define VK_DELETE 0x2E
#define VK_HELP 0x2F
/*
* VK_0 - VK_9 are the same as ASCII '0' - '9' (0x30 - 0x39)
* 0x40 : unassigned
* VK_A - VK_Z are the same as ASCII 'A' - 'Z' (0x41 - 0x5A)
*/
#define VK_LWIN 0x5B
#define VK_RWIN 0x5C
#define VK_APPS 0x5D
/*
* 0x5E : reserved
*/
#define VK_SLEEP 0x5F
#define VK_NUMPAD0 0x60
#define VK_NUMPAD1 0x61
#define VK_NUMPAD2 0x62
#define VK_NUMPAD3 0x63
#define VK_NUMPAD4 0x64
#define VK_NUMPAD5 0x65
#define VK_NUMPAD6 0x66
#define VK_NUMPAD7 0x67
#define VK_NUMPAD8 0x68
#define VK_NUMPAD9 0x69
#define VK_MULTIPLY 0x6A
#define VK_ADD 0x6B
#define VK_SEPARATOR 0x6C
#define VK_SUBTRACT 0x6D
#define VK_DECIMAL 0x6E
#define VK_DIVIDE 0x6F
#define VK_F1 0x70
#define VK_F2 0x71
#define VK_F3 0x72
#define VK_F4 0x73
#define VK_F5 0x74
#define VK_F6 0x75
#define VK_F7 0x76
#define VK_F8 0x77
#define VK_F9 0x78
#define VK_F10 0x79
#define VK_F11 0x7A
#define VK_F12 0x7B
#define VK_F13 0x7C
#define VK_F14 0x7D
#define VK_F15 0x7E
#define VK_F16 0x7F
#define VK_F17 0x80
#define VK_F18 0x81
#define VK_F19 0x82
#define VK_F20 0x83
#define VK_F21 0x84
#define VK_F22 0x85
#define VK_F23 0x86
#define VK_F24 0x87
/*
* 0x88 - 0x8F : unassigned
*/
#define VK_NUMLOCK 0x90
#define VK_SCROLL 0x91
/*
* NEC PC-9800 kbd definitions
*/
#define VK_OEM_NEC_EQUAL 0x92 // '=' key on numpad
/*
* Fujitsu/OASYS kbd definitions
*/
#define VK_OEM_FJ_JISHO 0x92 // 'Dictionary' key
#define VK_OEM_FJ_MASSHOU 0x93 // 'Unregister word' key
#define VK_OEM_FJ_TOUROKU 0x94 // 'Register word' key
#define VK_OEM_FJ_LOYA 0x95 // 'Left OYAYUBI' key
#define VK_OEM_FJ_ROYA 0x96 // 'Right OYAYUBI' key
/*
* 0x97 - 0x9F : unassigned
*/
/*
* VK_L* & VK_R* - left and right Alt, Ctrl and Shift virtual keys.
* Used only as parameters to GetAsyncKeyState() and GetKeyState().
* No other API or message will distinguish left and right keys in this way.
*/
#define VK_LSHIFT 0xA0
#define VK_RSHIFT 0xA1
#define VK_LCONTROL 0xA2
#define VK_RCONTROL 0xA3
#define VK_LMENU 0xA4
#define VK_RMENU 0xA5
#if(_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0500)
#define VK_BROWSER_BACK 0xA6
#define VK_BROWSER_FORWARD 0xA7
#define VK_BROWSER_REFRESH 0xA8
#define VK_BROWSER_STOP 0xA9
#define VK_BROWSER_SEARCH 0xAA
#define VK_BROWSER_FAVORITES 0xAB
#define VK_BROWSER_HOME 0xAC
#define VK_VOLUME_MUTE 0xAD
#define VK_VOLUME_DOWN 0xAE
#define VK_VOLUME_UP 0xAF
#define VK_MEDIA_NEXT_TRACK 0xB0
#define VK_MEDIA_PREV_TRACK 0xB1
#define VK_MEDIA_STOP 0xB2
#define VK_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE 0xB3
#define VK_LAUNCH_MAIL 0xB4
#define VK_LAUNCH_MEDIA_SELECT 0xB5
#define VK_LAUNCH_APP1 0xB6
#define VK_LAUNCH_APP2 0xB7
#endif /* _WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0500 */
/*
* 0xB8 - 0xB9 : reserved
*/
#define VK_OEM_1 0xBA // ';:' for US
#define VK_OEM_PLUS 0xBB // '+' any country
#define VK_OEM_COMMA 0xBC // ',' any country
#define VK_OEM_MINUS 0xBD // '-' any country
#define VK_OEM_PERIOD 0xBE // '.' any country
#define VK_OEM_2 0xBF // '/?' for US
#define VK_OEM_3 0xC0 // '`~' for US
/*
* 0xC1 - 0xD7 : reserved
*/
/*
* 0xD8 - 0xDA : unassigned
*/
#define VK_OEM_4 0xDB // '[{' for US
#define VK_OEM_5 0xDC // '\|' for US
#define VK_OEM_6 0xDD // ']}' for US
#define VK_OEM_7 0xDE // ''"' for US
#define VK_OEM_8 0xDF
/*
* 0xE0 : reserved
*/
/*
* Various extended or enhanced keyboards
*/
#define VK_OEM_AX 0xE1 // 'AX' key on Japanese AX kbd
#define VK_OEM_102 0xE2 // "<>" or "\|" on RT 102-key kbd.
#define VK_ICO_HELP 0xE3 // Help key on ICO
#define VK_ICO_00 0xE4 // 00 key on ICO
#if(WINVER >= 0x0400)
#define VK_PROCESSKEY 0xE5
#endif /* WINVER >= 0x0400 */
#define VK_ICO_CLEAR 0xE6
#if(_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0500)
#define VK_PACKET 0xE7
#endif /* _WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0500 */
/*
* 0xE8 : unassigned
*/
/*
* Nokia/Ericsson definitions
*/
#define VK_OEM_RESET 0xE9
#define VK_OEM_JUMP 0xEA
#define VK_OEM_PA1 0xEB
#define VK_OEM_PA2 0xEC
#define VK_OEM_PA3 0xED
#define VK_OEM_WSCTRL 0xEE
#define VK_OEM_CUSEL 0xEF
#define VK_OEM_ATTN 0xF0
#define VK_OEM_FINISH 0xF1
#define VK_OEM_COPY 0xF2
#define VK_OEM_AUTO 0xF3
#define VK_OEM_ENLW 0xF4
#define VK_OEM_BACKTAB 0xF5
#define VK_ATTN 0xF6
#define VK_CRSEL 0xF7
#define VK_EXSEL 0xF8
#define VK_EREOF 0xF9
#define VK_PLAY 0xFA
#define VK_ZOOM 0xFB
#define VK_NONAME 0xFC
#define VK_PA1 0xFD
#define VK_OEM_CLEAR 0xFE
/*
* 0xFF : reserved
*/
#endif /* !NOVIRTUALKEYCODES */
WM_KEYDOWN = 0x100
WM_KEYUP = 0x101
WM_CHAR = 0x102
WM_DEADCHAR = 0x103
WM_SYSKEYDOWN = 0x104
WM_SYSKEYUP = 0x105
WM_SYSCHAR = 0x106
WM_SYSDEADCHAR = 0x107
WM_KEYLAST = 0x108
Nhìn vào các bạn sẽ hiểu nó là cái gì:
VD:
ENTER = VK_RETURN 0x0D
1 = VK_NUMPAD1 0x61
2 = VK_NUMPAD1 0x62
..........
Như vậy bạn chỉ cần viết đoạn mã như sau để dùng WinAPI
#include <winapi.au3> ; gọi nó vào dùng
Do
Sleep(1000)
_Sendkey()
Until 0
Func _Sendkey()
$hWnd = ControlGetHandle("SRO_Client", "", "") ; lấy handle để gửi
_WinAPI_PostMessage($hWnd, 0x100, 0x61 , 0 ); send 1; 0x100 là keydown (ấn phím)
_WinAPI_PostMessage($hWnd, 0x100, 0x0D, 0); send Enter
EndFunc
_WinAPI_PostMessage($hWnd, 0x100, 0x61 , 0 );
Chú giải:
$hWnd: cửa sổ gửi
0x100: ấn phím xuống (nếu 0x101: thì keyup)
0x61 là phím số 1
0: là cái gì kệ nó
Vậy là xong
Gửi các bạn tham khảo...
Có gì thì góp ý nha
aaaa
Trả lờiXóa